Sistem Penyiraman Otomatis Terdistribusi untuk Tanaman Melon Madu Berdasarkan Usia dan Kebutuhan Nutrisi

Authors

  • Jana Utama Universitas Komputer Indonesia
  • Budi Herdiana Universitas Komputer Indonesia
  • Febryan Adhari Universitas Komputer Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30997/jp.v15i2.14749

Keywords:

honey globe melon, sprinkler system, distributed automation.

Abstract

Regular watering and with the right portion are very important in melon cultivation. The current melon fruit watering system is still done by turning the water tap on the watering pipe block to flow the water. Therefore, there needs to be an application of technology that can help melon farmers in the watering process. Although many researchers have developed automatic watering models, some have even used IoT technology. However, this study has not considered the need for watering based on the age of the melon plant itself. In fact, this automatic watering system based on the age of the melon plant is what melon farmers need, so that the melon plants grow well and produce quality fruit. This study aims to develop a distributed automatic watering system based on the age of the plant and nutritional needs. The methods used include the integration of electronic instrumentation technology and distributed automatic control to provide the right watering process. The results of the study showed that this system is effective in optimizing the watering process so that nutrients can be absorbed properly. With this system, the level of fruit sweetness at harvest can reach 17 brix, and the size of the honey melon produced can reach 1.2 kg. In conclusion, this distributed automatic watering system is a smart solution to optimize the growth and yield of melon plants.

References

Agromedia, R. (2007). Budi Daya Melon. AgroMedia.

Aini, N., & Azizah, N. (2018). Teknologi budidaya tanaman sayuran secara hidroponik. Universitas Brawijaya Press.

Anggono, E., Irawati, E. B., & Haryanto, D. (2018). Kajian Pemangkasan Pucuk (Toping) dan Komposisi Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Melon Dengan Sistem Hidroponik Tetes. Jurnal Agrivet, 24(2), 1-11.

Ariessandy, I., Triyono, S., Amien, E. R., & Tusi, A. (2022). 11. Pengaruh Jenis Media Tanam Hidroponik Agregat dan EC Larutan Nutrisi terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Melon (Cucumis melo L.). Jurnal Agricultural Biosystem Engineering, 1(1), 20-31.

Ayu, J., Sabli, E., & Sulhaswardi, S. (2017). Uji pemberian pupuk NPK mutiara dan pupuk organik cair Nasa terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman melon (Cucumis melo L.). Dinamika Pertanian, 33(1), 103-114.

Badan Standarisasi Nasional (2013). SNI 7783:2013 Melon (Jakarta: Badan Standarisasi Nasional).

Darmawaningsih, S., Pamungkas, A. G., Suryaman, A. L., Prastiwi, L., Akbarita, R., Naharin, S. N. M., ... & Zahro, Z. W. (2022). Sistem Pengairan Otomatis pada Budidaya Hidroponik dengan Teknik Nutrient Film Technique. J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 7(2), 347-350.

Dewi, R. T. Budidaya Tanaman Melon (Cucumis Melo L.) Varietas Honey Orange Di Green House Fakultas Pertanian Unisba Blitar.

Herdiana, B., & Utama, J. (2023). Pembuatan Irigasi Pengkabutan Greenhouse Produksi I Perkebunan Hidroponik Wangunsari Farm Menggunakan Kendali Internet. Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2), 3672-3675.

Herdiana, B., Utama, J., & Supatmi, S. (2023). Pengembangan Dan Pelatihan Penerapan Teknologi Pengairan Otomatisasi Pada Tanaman Hidroponik Wangunsari Farm Lembang Menggunakan Konsep Smart Watering. Jurnal Terapan Abdimas, 8(2), 217-221.

Karim, L. H. Optimalisasi produksi melon (Cucumis melo L.) secara hidroponik (studi kasus: PT Mekar Unggul Sari, Cileungsi, Kab. Bogor, Jawa Barat) (Bachelor's thesis, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta).

Kurniasari, L., Azizah, M., Cahyaningrum, D. T., Rohman, F., & Dinata, G. F. (2023, April). Response of growth and production of melon (Cucumis melo L. var. inodorous) on different concentrations of AB mix fertilizer and gibberellin in tefa smart greenhouse polije. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 1168, No. 1, p. 012011). IOP Publishing.

Kustiari, T., Sundari, S., dan Hermawan, F. (2023). Aplikasi Hidroponik Substrat Sistem Fertigasi Otomasi Terpogram pada Komoditas Unggulan Melon Politeknik Negeri Jember. Society: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(1), 12-18.

Lestari, I. (2019). Teknik Polinasi Pada Produksi Benih Melon Hibrida (Cucumis Melo l.) Kode 0615 Sistem Hidroponik Di PT. Benih Citra Asia Jember.

Nurrahmi, S., Miseldi, N., & Syamsu, SH. (2022). Rancang Bangun Sistem Penyiraman Otomatisasi pada Greenhouse Tanaman Anggrek Menggunakan Sensor DHT22. JPF (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika), 11(1),33-43.

Rahma Putri, A., Suroso & Nasron. (2019). Perancangan Alat Penyiram Tanaman Otomatis pada Miniatur Greenhouse berbasis IoT. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Inovasi dan Aplikasi Teknologi di Industri 2019, 1(1),155-159

Safiroh WP, N.S., Nama, G.F., & Komarudin, M. (2022). Sistem Pengendalian Kadar PH dan Penyiraman Tanaman Hidroponik Model Wick System. JITET: Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan, 10(1), 17-23.

Supriyanta. B., Florestiyanto. M. Y., dan Widowati. I. (2022). Budidaya Melon Hidroponik Dengan Smart Farming. LPPM UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta.

Swadaya, T., & Trubus, R. (2011). The Best Melon. Trubus Swadaya.

Wiangsamut, B., Koolpluksee, M., & Makhonpas, C. (2017). Yield, Fruit Quality, ad Growth of 4 Cantaloupe Varieties Grown in Hydroponic System dan Drip Irrigation Systems of Substracte and Soil Culture. International Journal of Agricultural Technology Vol 13 (7.1), 1381-1394.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-31

How to Cite

Utama, J., Herdiana, B., & Adhari , F. (2024). Sistem Penyiraman Otomatis Terdistribusi untuk Tanaman Melon Madu Berdasarkan Usia dan Kebutuhan Nutrisi. Jurnal Pertanian, 15(2), 159–170. https://doi.org/10.30997/jp.v15i2.14749

Issue

Section

Articles