LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF USING SIJUKKOT PLANTS AS TRADITIONAL MEDICINE TO TREAT VARIOUS DISEASES USED BY THE SABULAN VILLAGE COMMUNITY AS TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE
Keywords:
Hak Kekayaan Intelektual, Komunal, Obat Tradisional, Pengetahuan Tradisional, SijukkotAbstract
Sijukkot plant (in Latin: Lactuca Indica L) is a plant that is believed to have many properties in curing various diseases. This plant is not widely known, both from the name, morphology to the content of its properties that are beneficial for health. The phenomenon that occurred in Sabulan Village is that the people of Sabulan Village also do not know the existence of the importance of protecting traditional knowledge owned by the community is part of the protection of Intellectual Property Rights. Qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach through observation and interviews were carried out for this study with thematic data analysis techniques. This study aims to determine how the community processes the sijukkot plant into traditional medicine that is beneficial for health and how the community's knowledge and understanding of traditional knowledge that has been used is part of Intellectual Property Rights. The results show that many people do not know from the aspects of the name of the plant, the morphology of the sijukkot plant to its properties, so that the impact that occurs is that the community cuts down or throws away this plant to utilize the original area of the plant into a place that according to the Village community is more profitable. It is very unfortunate, if the community has the knowledge plus is supported by the government to process the plant into a traditional medicine that is beneficial and has economic value, it will greatly help the welfare of the Village community.
References
Artikel Jurnal
Ilyas, M., Kafrawi, K., Mulyadi, M., Syahid, A., & Liriwati, F. Y. (2024). Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Komprehensif Transformasi Edukasi Pengetahuan Tanaman Herbal Tradisional Menjadi Solusi Kesehatan Kontemporer di Desa Junjangan Kecamatan Batang Tuaka Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Masyarakat Mengabdi Nusantara, 3(3), 86-95.
Djojosugito, A. M. (1985). Pengetahuan Obat-obatan Jawa Tradisional” dalam Soedarsono dkk. Celaka, Sakit, Obat, dan Sehat Menurut Konsepsi Orang Jawa.
Junaidi, J. (2016). Praktik etnomedisin dalam manuskrip obat-obatan tradisional melayu. Manasa: Manuskripta, 6(2), 59-78.
Labetubun, M. A. H., Akyuwen, R. J., & Pariela, M. V. G. (2018). Perlindungan pengetahuan tradisional secara sui generis untuk menyongsong masyarakat ekonomi Asean. Sasi, 24(1), 1-10.
Nainggolan, S., & Riris, I. D. (2020). Antioxidant Activity Test of Sijukkot (Lactuca Indica L.) Leaves Extract Leaf. Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology, 3(2), 49-52.
Sitasari, N. W. (2022). Mengenal analisa konten dan analisa tematik dalam penelitian kualitatif. In Forum Ilmiah (Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 77-84).
Buku
Blench, R. (2003). The Role of Traditional Medicine in Health Care Systems. London: Overseas Development Institute.
Bogdan, R. C., & Biklen, S. K. (1998). Qualitative Research in Education. an Introduction to Theory AndMethods.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). London: Sage Publications Ltd.
Hunt, S. (2008). Indigenous Knowledge and Intellectual Property Rights. In: Intellectual Property Rights and Indigenous Peoples (pp. 1-15). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Moleong, L. J. (2007). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif edisi revisi. Bandung : Remaja Rosdakarya.
Septarina, M. (2016). Perlindungan Hukum Pengetahuan Tradisional Dalam Konsep Hukum Kekayaan Intelektual. Al-Adl: Jurnal Hukum, 8(2).
Siahaan, P. G. (2024). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Motif Tradisional Ulos Batak Toba Sebagai Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal Dalam Pengembangan Hukum Nasional. Medan: CV. Sangpena Media.
Sugiyono, 2011. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung : Alfabeta Wibowo, 2016. Manajemen Kinerja, PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta
Tobin, E. (2009). Protecting Indigenous Knowledge and Culture. In: The Cambridge Handbook of Cultural Heritage Law (pp. 307-326). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Disertasi
Panjaitan, J. C. R. (2020). Skrining Fitokimia dan Uji Antidiabetes Dari Ekstrak Etanol Daun Tanaman Sijukkot (Lactuca indica L.) (Doctoral dissertation, UNIMED).
Peraturan Perundang-Undangan
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 56 Tahun 2022 tentang Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal.
Pasal 1 Ayat (1) dari Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan (Kepmenkes) Nomor 1076/Menkes/SK/VII/2003 tentang Penyelenggaraan Pengobatan Tradisional.
Situs Web
Si Jukkot, Tumbuhan Langka Makanan Sisingamangaraja XII. (2007, April 10). Diakses pada tanggal (03/11/2024) dari situs : https://news.detik.com/berita/d-764891/si-jukkot-tumbuhan-langka-makanan-sisingamangaraja-xii
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Tawarika M Pandiangan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Hukum DE’RECHTSSTAAT agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Hukum DE’RECHTSSTAAT.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in Jurnal Hukum DE’RECHTSSTAAT.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work
SURAT PERNYATAAN PEMINDAHAN HAK CIPTA[1]
Yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini adalah penulis naskah yang berjudul:
......................................................................................... yang diajukan untuk dipublikasikan pada Jurnal DE’RECHTSSTAAT P-ISSN:2442-5303. E-ISSN:2549-9874 dengan ini menyatakan bahwa:
Kami bersedia memindahkan hak publikasi, distribusi, dan menjual naskah kami yang berjudul tersebut di atas sebagai bagian dari Jurnal DE’RECHTSSTAAT kepada Dewan Redaksi Jurnal DE’RECHTSSTAAT P-ISSN:2442-5303. E-ISSN:2549-9874
Demikian surat pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sadar, penuh rasa tanggung jawab, dan tanpa paksaan dari pihak mana pun!
No | Nama Penulis (lengkap dengan gelar akademik) | Nama dan Alamat Institusi, email | Tanda Tangan | Tanggal |
1 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
[1] Dikirim ke Dewan Redaksi Jurnal DE’RECHTSSTAAT, Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda Bogor, Gedung B Lantai I Jl Tol Ciawi No. 1 Kotak Pos 35 Ciawi Bogor 16720, Tlpn/Fax. 0251-8245107 jurnal.hukum@unida.ac.id
_(1)2.jpg)







